Benefits of Using a VAT Return Service
Compliance with HMRC and MTD Requirements: VAT return services ensure that businesses comply with VAT regulations and the MTD initiative by using compatible software to maintain digital records and submit returns.
Accurate Calculations: VAT specialists understand HMRC’s VAT rules and will accurately calculate your input and output VAT, helping avoid costly errors and potential penalties.
Time and Resource Savings: Handling VAT returns can be time-consuming, especially for small businesses. Outsourcing this task lets business owners focus on core operations instead.
Reduced Risk of Errors and Penalties: VAT return services know the common pitfalls in VAT reporting and can prevent mistakes that may lead to penalties.
Advice on VAT Schemes and Planning: These services can advise on VAT schemes (like the Flat Rate Scheme or Cash Accounting Scheme) that may benefit your business, and assist in VAT planning to manage cash flow better.
Key Elements of a VAT Return Service
A VAT return service typically includes:
Quarterly or Monthly Filing: Most services provide quarterly VAT return filings, though some businesses (such as importers) may prefer monthly filings.
Digital Record-Keeping: MTD-compliant services help keep digital records of VAT invoices, receipts, and sales data.
Calculation of Output and Input VAT: They accurately calculate VAT charged on sales (output VAT) and VAT paid on expenses and purchases (input VAT).
Submission to HMRC: The service submits the VAT return on your behalf through MTD-compliant software.
Consultation on VAT Schemes: They can help businesses choose the best VAT scheme, whether it’s the Flat Rate Scheme, Cash Accounting, or Annual Accounting Scheme.
Audit Support (if required): Some services offer assistance in the event of an HMRC audit or inquiry, providing documentation and clarification as needed.
How to Get Started with a VAT Return Service
Gather Documentation: Collect invoices, receipts, bank statements, and VAT records for the VAT period.
Book an Initial Consultation: Many VAT services offer consultations to evaluate needs and propose services.
Digital Setup: Ensure digital record-keeping to comply with Making Tax Digital (MTD); some services assist with MTD software.
Submit Documents Regularly: Regularly upload VAT documents for accurate filings.
Review & Approve: Review calculations and documentation before submission.
Receive HMRC Confirmation: After submission, receive confirmation of filing and any payments due.
Using a VAT service ensures compliance, saves time, and can reduce costs.
Who needs to be VAT Registered?
In the UK, businesses must register for VAT if they meet certain criteria. Here’s an overview of who needs to be VAT-registered:
1. Businesses with High Annual Turnover
Threshold Requirement: If your business’s taxable turnover exceeds £90,000 in any 12-month period, you are legally required to register for VAT. Taxable turnover includes all sales of goods and services that would be subject to VAT (even if at a reduced or zero rate).
Prospective Turnover: If you expect your taxable turnover to exceed £90,000 in the next 30 days alone, you must register for VAT immediately.
2. Voluntary VAT Registration
Below the VAT Threshold: Businesses with a taxable turnover below £90,000 can voluntarily register for VAT. This can be beneficial if:
You mostly sell to other VAT-registered businesses, as they can reclaim VAT, making your pricing competitive.
You want to reclaim VAT on expenses, especially if you make significant purchases for your business.
Business Image: Some businesses also choose to register voluntarily to appear more established, as VAT registration can add credibility in certain industries.
3. International Sales
Goods Sold from Outside the UK: If your business is based outside the UK but sells goods to UK customers, you may still need to register for VAT, depending on your sales volume and where goods are dispatched.
Digital Services to UK Customers: If you’re a non-UK business selling digital services (like software or e-books) to UK consumers, you may need to register for UK VAT and charge VAT on those sales.
4. Businesses with EU Sales (Post-Brexit)
The rules for selling to and from the EU have changed since Brexit. For example:
Northern Ireland Protocol: If your business is based in Northern Ireland and trades goods with the EU, the EU VAT rules may still apply for those transactions.
One Stop Shop (OSS) and Import One Stop Shop (IOSS): For some businesses selling digital services or goods to the EU, registering under the OSS or IOSS scheme may be required, even though this is separate from UK VAT registration.
5. Specific Industry Requirements
Certain industries, such as construction or financial services, may have special VAT requirements, especially if they supply mixed taxable and exempt services. For example:
Construction firms may qualify for the VAT domestic reverse charge, where VAT handling differs.
Financial services often involve exempt and taxable supplies, which can affect the input VAT you can reclaim.
6. Businesses Supplying Zero-Rated Goods
Even if you sell only zero-rated goods (like some food items or children’s clothing), you may still choose to register for VAT if you want to reclaim VAT on purchases.
Who does not to be VAT Registered?
Exclusively Exempt Goods and Services: If you only sell VAT-exempt goods or services (e.g., some education services, health services, and financial services), you cannot register for VAT.
Low-Turnover Businesses: If your taxable turnover is consistently below the £90,000 threshold and you don’t wish to reclaim VAT on expenses, VAT registration isn’t required.
After Registration
Charge VAT on your sales and issue VAT invoices.
Submit VAT returns, typically quarterly.
Reclaim VAT on eligible business expenses.
Comply with Making Tax Digital (MTD) requirements for digital record-keeping and VAT submission.
VAT registration is essential for certain UK businesses, and even those below the threshold might benefit from it under the right circumstances.
Get in touch
Reliable VAT return services for your business in Milton Keynes. We ensure accurate, timely submissions, helping you stay compliant and avoid penalties. Contact us today for professional support with VAT returns and tax services.